Another patient had been in a car accident that left him disabled, unable to work and in such excruciating pain that he considered suicide. Long-distance services usually use large, comfortable buses, while shorter distances are covered with vans, sometimes even sedans. Our mission is to raise awareness, connect and educate pain sufferers, caregivers, healthcare providers and the public about the pain experience. This is very good news especially for those with more progressive forms of the disease. There are generally two seasons in the country: the dry season and the wet (rainy) season. For more information about stem cell therapy packages available in Colombia, contact our customer care! Others who have traveled for treatment in Colombia include professional wrestlers such as Ryback Reeves, Kevin Nash and Bobby Lashley. Our medical facility in safe and beautiful Colombia can offer you stem cell therapy for neurological and autoimmune disorders that may not be available in the U.S for many more years. So what are you waiting for? This is because our lab has been doing this for over 8 years and their equipment has been paid off over that time. For Stem Cell Treatment, medical records, reports or any supporting documents may be required for the specialist to assess prior to the treatment. Does the TGA regulate stem cell treatments? Dream Body Clinic is one of the most cost effective stem cell clinics in the world. This process has resulted in significant improvement in sensory and motor functions as well as neurological function for the patient. Step 1 Fill out our intake form https://dreambody.clinic/index.php/intake-form, Step 2 Either wait for patient support to contact you or contact us right away at info@dreambodyclinic.net or call (833) 445-9089. The bus takes about 1 hour to reach the city center. Get in touch with us! For example, it costs between $1,500 and $10,000 dollars to have Stem Cell Therapy in Mexico compared to the United States, Panama or Colombia which pricing can start at $15,000 up to +$30,000 dollars. PlacidWay provides informative videos about stem cell treatments in Colombia. Cost for Stem Cell Treatment for Arthritis Patients who have arthritis usually get a stem cell injection for their knees, which costs approximately USD 3,000 to USD 5,000 per knee. . Here, visitors can see the Museo de Oro (Gold Museum), tour Casa de Nario (the presidents house), visit the Botero Museum, or check out a beautiful view of the city from Monserrate Church. All treatments are performed within the countrys legal limits and regulatory framework where the specific medical provider practice. I'm really excited. They work as a natural carrier system for the transport of these substances. Here, T cells are modified with CARs that recognize surface antigens on malignant cells. Over the past years stem Stem Cell Treatment for COPD has shown amazing results in reducing the symptoms or even eliminating them. The city has been mentioned several times on the Joe Rogan Experience and has hosted dozens of A-list celebrities and athletes for advanced treatments not available elsewhere. The global Stem Cell Therapy market size is projected to reach USD 1723.6 . You can search, compare, discuss, and book your medical all in one place. Check our price list table below to compare cost of regenerative treatment in Colombia vs. other countries: Stem cell therapy hospitals in Colombia are becoming increasingly popular for a number of reasons. Contact Lyfboat to Get an Expert Second Opinion and Personalised Quote for Stem cell therapy for Autism Treatment from the best Stem cell therapy for Autism Treatment hospitals in Colombia. Our treatments start at only $2950 for 30 million live stem cells. Click to reveal However, you can return to your routine work a couple of days after going through the transplant. Our scientific partners and Medical Doctors have successfully worked with everything ranging from sports & orthopedic injuries, anti-aging & rejuvenation treatments, to life-threatening and debilitating diseases such as autoimmune, degenerative conditions, and spinal cord injuries. Bogota can be an ideal place to receive Platelet Richstemcell therapy. This is common in the allogeneic type of stem cell transplant. Stem cell t Use of this website constitutes acceptance of the PlacidWay.com What are the risks of the Stem Cell Treatment for COPD and the possible side effects both immediate and long-term? Headquartered in Denver, CO, Regenexx offers self-derived (autologous transplant) same-day stem cell treatments to patients with orthopedic injuries and conditions. Medical treatment in Colombia is often cheaper than in the United States, and although international patients may be skeptical about traveling to Medellin where drug cartels openly warred with each other in the 1980s -- it is now ranked as one of the most innovative and smartest cities in the world. Disclaimer This is useful as chances of transplant rejection are less because stem cells are derived from your own umbilical cord. Apart from this, the following points should be considered: There is asignificant success rate seen in patients having gone through the transplant, however, it is not always successful due to various reasons, one being the transplant rejection. MSCs have been successful in treating conditions like acute steroid-resistant GVHD in hematopoietic stem cell transplanted patients and also have shown to improve the MELD score in end-stage liver disease. From regenerative joint therapy, damaged skin tissue repair, and neurodegenerative treatment, to mesenchymal stem cell therapy and more. BIOX IS HEADQUARTERS IN PHOENIX, ARIZONA AND IS A RESOURCE COMPANY AND PROVIDER NETWORK FOR BIOXCELLERATOR IN MEDELLIN, COLOMBIA. These are the treatments that address pain relief, cosmetic, and anti-aging. For more information, please see our Nationals of 99 countries, including all EU countries, Australia, the US, the UK, and Canada, do not need a visa to visit and stay in Colombia for up to 90 days unless noted otherwise. Meanwhile, patients who opt to try stem cell therapies . Stem Cell Therapy is still an experimental treatment. As a result, many Americans are traveling to other countries to receive the pain treatment they need. Blood flow and oxygen is needed by the treated area which is provided by light activity and movement. What are the risks of undergoing unproven stem cell treatments? Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. by Andrea Lobo February 23, 2023. Searching for the cost of Stem cell therapy for Autism Treatment in Colombia? The dry season runs from December to January and July to August. News. Citizens of other countries are required to obtain a visa before their visit. These factors are: Your stay in the hospital is longer for an allogeneic transplant as compared to an autologous transplant and you're free to leave Colombia the very next day, although it's advised to stay at least a few days in case you have further questions for the medical staff. Further research is currently being conducted on guselkumab to investigate treatment of patients with inflammatory bowel disease, which includes ongoing Phase 3 trials in Crohn's disease (NCT03466411) and ulcerative colitis (NCT04033445). For Referring Physicians | For Current Patients |, hbspt.cta.load(3838778, '9c60f014-e5a8-4279-9c2c-051be78c0e42', {}); CALL (888) 567-BIOX. But if you rest post-op and follow the surgeon's recovery advice, you can expect to reduce these odds close to zero. Our Mission is to restore your health with the most advanced, non-surgical treatments known to mankind, so you can get back to living your life again. Need Help Getting High Quality, Affordable Stem Cells in Medellin? Therapies offered by stem cell clinics come with financial risk as well. It's likely you'll be advised by the medical team to stay in Colombia for up to two weeks after your surgery, this will allow for enough time for your wounds to heal and have stitches removed, if required. Preparing cells for a single patient can take weeks and cost tens of thousands of dollars. What stem cell treatments are approved by the TGA? This country is blessed with breathtaking beauty, from Caribbean beaches and high Andean peaks to lush Amazon jungle and diverse wildlife, not to mention its gorgeous colonial cities, mysterious archeological sites, and magical culture. Reviewing the patients medical history is necessary to determine stem cell therapy eligibility. Anyone who looks at the evidence with an open mind can see the proof for themselves. Are stem cell treatments safe and effective? *Disclaimer: This is an approximate cost range. Due to its proximity to the Equator, Colombia experiences a tropical climate. DBC Medical Center Carmen Serdan 22 Bucerias, Nayarit 63732 (833) 445-9089. The people are wonderful, the food is great, the scenery is amazing, and our stem cell treatments are the best in the World. ASS-RSA-GU045 Clinical Investigation Medicine and Supplies Guide INVIMA. We provide reviews section so you can make an informed decision! Monday - Friday 9AM - 5PM EST Saturday and Sunday - CLOSED + 1 905 943 2982 Sales@cubaheal.com 7030 Woodbine Avenue Suite 500 Markham, ON, Canada L3R 6G2 They help the bodys natural healing ability to increase the pace of recovery. It is used to restore your youth and beauty. An individually tailored package will be created based on your unique needs. The exact cost can only be known after a medical examination. In the adults, stem cells are present in bone marrow, brain, liver, skin, skeletal muscles, blood and blood vessels. We can enhance and grow the stem cell population in a sample. The stem cells used in our treatment protocols, instruct and aid the cells in the patients body to function properly thus improving the patients condition. These videos offer an inside look at what the treatment process is like, useful tips, as well as what patients can expect before, during, and after their treatment. Stem cell therapy can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $6,000 for a single injection. The Stem Cell Treatment for COPD medical facilities in Cali, Colombia have everything you need to offer you the results you expect. But of course, these can be asked over the phone/email or directed towards your local medical team back home. Humanized mouse models have been instrumental in the development of therapies for in vivo CAR T cell generation, 2 detecting previously undiscovered roadblocks and enabling researchers to refine therapies with innovations such as the incorporation of . If you are ready to learn more about stem cell therapy and take steps to getting treatment then start with a complimentary consultation. This type of treatment is often used for conditions like aging skin, wrinkles, sun damage, and scars. But lets talk about the treatments the U.S. does allow. If you are suffering from coronary artery disease, stem cells can facilitate the formation of new blood vessels to help circumvent this dangerous condition. Cost of Stem Cell Therapy for Kidney Failure in India. Dont take our word for it though. It's important to note that stem cell therapy is generally not covered by . This country is blessed with breathtaking beauty, from Caribbean beaches and high Andean peaks to lush Amazon jungle and diverse wildlife, not to mention its gorgeous colonial cities, mysterious archeological sites, and magical culture. One thing is for surean amazing culinary experience is always just a meal away at Vidanta Nuevo Vallarta. Stem cells when also prepared well have been proven to have therapeutic abilities which entail disease prevention and healing acceleration. Rest is not always the best option for quick recovery. In addition, you can also save your money as the cost of treatment is cheaper in Bogota, Colombia. The Gibco CTS Rotea Counterflow Centrifugation system and the Gibco CTS Xenon Electroporation System are powerful modular tools in the quest towards creating a closed cell therapy manufacturing . In recent years, the popularity of Colombias high-quality, internationally recognized medical centers has turned the country into an international medical tourism destination. It connects Bogota with 42 domestic and 46 international destinations, serving 26 different countries across the globe, including France, Mexico, Canada, the US, the UAE, Japan, and the Netherlands. It connects Bogota with 42 domestic and 46 international destinations, serving 26 different countries across the globe, including France, Mexico, Canada, the US, the UAE, Japan, and the Netherlands. Stem Cell Transplantation Process Diseases Treated with Stem Cell Transplants Your team of doctors will pick which type of transplant is best for you, based on the specifics of your disease. STEM CELL THERAPY It is a process by which new cells are introduced to the body to treat a disease. Our goal is to help patients live better and stay healthy. ago Stem Cells for Parkinsons? The average temperatures in the country remain the same all year round, ranging from 17C to 24C. Their facilities are also well-equipped to perform stem cell treatments with the latest technology and research. Scientists can manipulate these undifferentiated cells into the cell type the patient needs and then implant these healthy new cells into the patient; the new cells can help improve the condition of the patient. Most of the clinics offering stem cell therapies in Medellin are located in and around the Torre Medica el Tesoro. Clinical research regarding Stem Cell Treatment for COPD benefits has grown dramatically in recent decades. A key focus in cell therapy manufacturing is the development of closed, automated manufacturing processes to help reduce costs and increase the speed of getting treatments to patients. Finding the proper medicine for your health problems can be difficult. Stem cell treatments Interventional orthopedics PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) Regenerative spine and joint procedures Pain management without the use of opioids RegeneSpine Offers the Latest Techniques in Interventional Pain Management a Convenient Flight from Colombia Read heart-touching stories from verified patients below to get more information: One of the best medical complexes the country has, excellent specialists and infrastructure, is invested in technology to be at the forefront of the health of the community..!! Were asked this question all the time. In the U.S., stem cells cannot be enhanced or manipulated. Other expenses include; 1. It is a wonderfully preserved colonial town next to the Caribbean. The priceis also cheaper in Colombia than in other countries like US, Canada and UK! Get in touch with Stem Cell Treatment for COPD clinics in Cali, Colombia and find out which are your options! This content was last updated on 28/11/2020. 3. BioXcellerator, is a leader in stem cell research. Understand the limitations and side effects of dopamine agonists and how genetic mutations may play a role in the development of Parkinson's disease Stem cell therapy for a spinal cord injury may set you back around USD 7,000. El Dorado international airport is the main airport in Colombia. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2e92a46c5ca77a Thanks to its top notch medical clinics and specialized research centers, Colombia is renowned as a top destination for stem cell treatments. , and Your IP: It is advised to keep in contact with your doctor and to visit them on a regular basis. $4,700-$5,300. BioXcellerator CEO Karolynn Halpert, MD, has made it her mission to help pioneer stem cell therapy in Colombia. As the biggest of the Vidanta destinations, it has been carefully cultivated to provide a high-end experience full of options: 40 plus restaurants and lounges to try, three golf courses and a golf academy, a shopping plaza, two indulgent spas, beautiful beaches, and countless pools. The rainy season spans from April to May and October to November. Schedule your stay at Novotel or let us do it for you! Over a period of 6 to 12 months, further improvements are seen in the patients. The demand took off when doctors began reporting impressive results in leukemia and, later, lymphoma, with response rates ranging from 40% to 50% in lymphoma to more than 90% in some leukemias. What are Stem Cells & How Do They Work? . Call our compassionate, experienced team to find out if stem cell therapy is right for you 1 (844) 387-7802. Research shows these stem cells offer the best possible therapeutic potential. The package available in Tij Get the best full regenerative treatment for knee and shoulders in Cabo, Mexico. Call our compassionate, experienced team to find out if stem cell therapy is right for you. Mexico is one of the more affordable places in the world for healthcare and these savings pass on to our patients. Contact us today and get FREE QUOTE for regenerative treatments in Colombia! . Perhaps, the strength of the lobbyists working on behalf of the pharmaceutical companies have influenced government officials and delayed the use of stem cell treatments in the U.S. COPD can be helped greatly with stem cell therapy. Due to its proximity to the Equator, Colombia experiences a tropical climate. This is why so many Americans travel to international stem cell therapy clinics like ours. The process is known as apheresis. July 30, 2022. Additionally, Colombia provides an experienced team of medical practitioners who have years of experiences. Travel insurance Dream Body Clinic is one of the most cost effective stem cell clinics in the world. Treatment protocols are unique to each patient, with stem cells injected into parts of the body where they are most needed. Request the price. After collection, the cells are processed according to the purpose for which they are extracted. Bus: You can take a white shuttle bus from the airport to Medellin. Popular Procedures in Colombia Prices Start From $286 Bone Marrow Transplant Prices Start From $286 See prices & compare results Price on Request Stem Cell Transplant Price on Request See prices & compare results Prices Start From $133 Hair Transplant Prices Start From $133 See prices & compare results Prices Start From $336 The treatment process is as follows: Video Credits: BMT Infonet Blood is taken from the arm vein of the patient or donor. Whilst the information presented here has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, it is still advised to consult with your doctor before pursuing a medical treatment at one of the listed medical providers. We are committed to providing you with the best possible assistance for your plan. Fill out the form below, and a patient coordinator will reach out to you shortly. Therefore, the cost of stem cell therapy in India lets you save nearly 50% of the price back in the USA. SINCE THESE ADVANCED THERAPIES ARE NOT YET APPROVED BY THE FDA. Experience of the therapists The cells are collected from different body parts depending upon the need. This might involve injecting stem cells directly into the scalp, or applying them to the skin. Hotel and accommodation Mobilization of autologous peripheral blood hematopoietic (blood-forming) stem cells (PBHSCs), typically by treatment with cyclophosphamide and granulocyte colony stimulating factor, harvest (collection by leukapheresis) and cryopreservation sometimes with selection of CD34+ cells. The chart below is a cost comparison of Dream Body Clinic versus clinics doing the same thing in Panama and Colombia. MS Stem Cells. Getting to know patients is what makes you become a real doctor, something I think is lost with so much access to technology today.. BioXcellerator CEO Karolynn Halpert, MD, has made it her mission to help pioneer stem cell therapy in Colombia. Watch the below videos from acclaimed professor Dr. Arnold Caplan. As the U.S. Food and Drug Administration continues to restrict access to stem cell therapy with its overly burdensome regulations, Americans with chronic pain continue to suffer needlessly. A mesenchymal stem cell is a mesenchymal stem cell. Stem Cell Therapy in Colombia View Experience Stem Cell Therapy for Muscular Dystrophy in India View Experience from $9300.0 Stem Cell Therapy for Kidney Failure in India View Experience from $9300.0 Stem Cell Therapy for COPD in Tijuana Mexico View Experience from $8500.0 Stem Cell Therapy for COPD in Germany View Experience Request the price Below average Above average According to 35 clinics presented in the ranking Read more Explore 35 Verified Stem cell therapy for knees Clinics Over the past decade, stem cell therapy has been widely touted as a potential treatment for AMD. We also provide pain relief treatment for: And we offer anti-aging and cosmetic treatments: No, because our economy is different than yours, we can offer the greatly enhanced stem cell therapy for about the same cost as you would find for the lesser therapy in the U.S. We also have a World class resort style facility for you to enjoy while you are here. Finding top Stem Cell Treatment for COPD centers in Cali, Colombia has never been easier. Dream Body Clinic. It is not intended to replace a consultation with a licensed physician nor be construed as medical advice or any emergency health need you may be expecting. If you are looking for a reliable destination to get world class Stem Cell Treatment from the renowned doctors and medical staffs, this can be the best place for you. The visa is valid for up to 90 days. Regenerative medicine is based on the repair, replacement or regeneration of cells, tissues and / or organs by stimulating and enhancing the self-healing capabilities of the human body. Orphan drug status encourages the development of therapies for rare . INVIMA (the institution that fulfills the role of the FDA in Colombia) Standards: Good Practices for Tissue Banks and Bone Marrow. Rain usually comes in the afternoon or at night, while the morning is sunny. Meet The Colombian Stem Cell Doctors FAQ for Americans Considering International Stem Cell Treatment Video 2: Stem Cell Therapy in Colombia, South America SCT really embraces a wider perspective that recognizes that the body knows how to heal itself. Fall in love with Medelln and its surroundings, To learn more about bioXcellerator and our advanced stem cell treatments, simply fill out the form below, or give us a call at. To get into the city from the airport you have a few options: TheNovotel is a convenient and popular option for patients receiving stem cell therapy. Despite the fact that price varies greatly depending on the customized protocol set by the Medical Director, the average cost of Stem Cell Therapy with Giostar Mexico starts at $5,590.00 USD. This is not true. The fastest and most convenient way to get around is by plane, especially when traveling long distances. Ask your doctor about your nutritional requirements and eat healthy according to it. Age How many people have been treated for my disease or condition using Stem Cell Treatment for COPD at your clinic? , Here, visitors can see the Museo de Oro (Gold Museum), tour Casa de Nario (the presidents house), visit the Botero Museum, or check out a beautiful view of the city from Monserrate Church. Cost of stem cell therapy in Panama: $16,000-$30,000 and up.It is expensive to go to the Stem Cell Institute. Besides Bogot, Cartagena is also a popular destination. Autism/Pediatric Disease. They contain mRNA, proteins, chaperons, and various signaling molecules. Copyright 2023 Pain News Network / Terms of Use / Privacy Policy / Advertising / Surveys / Donors. Quality of materials used in the process Find an array of ways to spend your days with the resort activities, including options for kids, adults, and the whole family. During the process, antibiotics and other drugs are prescribed. EU Suggests A New Regulation For Blood, Tissues, And Cells. How could you know if you are making the best decision? All Rights Reserved. By using stem cells, doctors can help stimulate the skins natural ability to heal and regenerate, resulting in healthier, more youthful-looking skin. If a knee pain treatment in the U.S. contains 5 6 million stem cells, our treatments typically contain approximately 110 million stem cells. Tissue Regeneration, Immune Support, Pain Relief, Mobility, Hair Restoration in Terms of Quality and Quantity of Hair on the Scalp, Reduced Pain and Inflammation, Increased Joint Mobility, Reduced Pain and Inflammation, Increased Mobility. They must be used exactly as they are when harvested. When conventional medicine can't treat disease, doctors use an alternative approach. Get affordable stem cell therapy for osteoarthritis in Dubai, UAE by Bioscience Clinic with the pric Are you searching for the most affordable stem cell therapy for MND? 1 (844) 387-7802 Medical Tourism Packages Infinity Regen Med Promotional Video Watch on Learn More Learn More Who We Are Turkey. Call us at 1 (844) 387-7802 for a consultation and discover the healing power of stem cell therapy! If a decade ago stem cell therapy was seen with skepticism and disbelief, now more and more people travel to Cali, Colombia to benefit from its amazing results. BioXcellerator uses mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from umbilical cord blood, a patients own adipose (fat) tissue or their own bone marrow. Complete recovery time varies from 2 to 12 weeks when the patient begins to feel pain relief. As for the future of stem cell therapy (SCT), Halpert is optimistic. Stem celltreatment forChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) in Colombia can helpyou or Use of this website constitutes acceptance of the PlacidWay.com The treatment cost here to be around 25 percent of what it would cost in the western world, besides having no waiting period for the surgery here. Despite working two jobs, her combined salary of $1 400 was not enough to cover her son's medical costs of 800 yuan ($1 100 a month). Foods and drinks Colombia has a special temporary visa for medical treatment, which may be granted to a foreigner who needs to undergo medical treatment in Colombia for more than 90 days. The cost of this treatment is also very affordable in Colombia. Watch on. We give patients a better overall lifestyle rather than treating one condition at a time so they can live happier, healthier lives. Many patients return with their families for vacations year after year because they love it here so much. Your immediate recovery can be affected by various factors like the sedation (anesthetic) type and how long you're sedated for, but you should expect to spend some time recovering in the ward before being discharged. To add salt to the wound, the couple was asked to raise money . Our Mission is to restore your health with the most advanced, non-surgical treatments known to mankind, so you can get back to living your life again. Since emerging from four decades of civil war, Colombia today has become a safe and rewarding place to visit. Recovery depends upon your physical condition before and after the transplant. Medellin is famous for cutting edge stem cell treatments. Pain might either be because of inflammation or muscle spasm. Halpert has treated many conditions, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, joint injuries, spinal damage, autoimmune conditions, orthopedic disorders and neurological conditions. Stem cell treatment is a therapy where the patient receives healthy blood-forming cells to repair the destroyed cells. Studies show that stem cells injected in the area of a spinal cord injury can survive in the site of the injury and differentiate into different types of cells the types of cells necessary for healing. This is similar to many other medical treatments. It is used to treat patients with cancers and disorders that affect the blood and immune system. Stem cell therapy can costs can range anywhere from $5000-$50,000 USD, with the average cost of treatment at DVC Stem costs $25,000 USD. BIOXCELLERATOR ARIZONA IS NOT A STEM CELL TREATMENT FACILITY OR SURGICAL CENTER. The one suitable for you depends upon your age, health, and physical conditions. Apollo Medical Travel is veteran owned and operated. In general, stem cell treatment procedures are paid out-of-pocket by patients, because they are not covered by medical insurance. If you're considering regenerative therapy in Colombia, you probably want to learn the experiences from patients who have undergone this procedure. How does the stem cell clinic influence the cost of treatment? With a host of different pools, an Aqua Park, and a Lazy River, this resort is a paradise for those who love spending their vacation at the pool. The DBC Medical Center is located in Bucerias, Mexico. And our proprietary protocols and processes assure that the cells you receive are purified into a highly concentrated formulation of millions of high-quality stem cells. Mar 01, 2023 (Heraldkeepers) -- Our report on the Cancer Stem Cell Therapy market provides key insights into the . Privacy Policy For this form of stem cell transplant, patient's own blood-forming stem cells are collected followed with treatment with high doses of chemotherapy. All major cities are connected by frequent bus services. Medical tourists choose to undergo PRP - Platelet Rich Plasma Cell Therapy in Bogota, Colombia thanks to various other reasons, such as affordable prices and board certified and experienced doctors. She cites the example of a woman who recently came to her seeking stem cell therapy for a severely and consistently painful spinal condition. Cost of Stem Cell Therapy for Hips Exosomes are being used as an alternative to stem cell therapy. Bogota has emerged as a hub of medical tourism in recent years and you can find hundreds ofworld-classclinics offering different treatments to the patients. Apart from lack of evidence, the safety of these marketed stem cell treatments is also questionable. Some patients may require multiple injections which may increase the cost of the treatment to $25,000 or more. Most people tend to assume that the highest cost clinic must have the best stem cells. At Apollo Medical Travel, we have several years of experiencing helping patients get high quality, affordable medical care in Latin America.
Sharp Healthcare Pay Scale, Articles S