It is one of the more practical superpowers and can be seen in different characters. [80], Boron fibers (boron filaments) are high-strength, lightweight materials that are used chiefly for advanced aerospace structures as a component of composite materials, as well as limited production consumer and sporting goods such as golf clubs and fishing rods. [24] It can be produced by compressing other boron phases to 1220GPa and heating to 15001800C; it remains stable after releasing the temperature and pressure. Boron does not appear on Earth in elemental form. They are more potent than normal weapons. Boron carbide and cubic boron nitride powders are widely used as abrasives. Neodymium (Nd-Fe-B) are rare earth magnets are composed of neodymium, iron, boron, and a few transition metals. [127][128] It also forms nanotubular structures (BNNTs), which have high strength, high chemical stability, and high thermal conductivity, among its list of desirable properties. It is a power best used to fool people and isn't too great for actual combat. [147], Boron is necessary for plant growth, but an excess of boron is toxic to plants, and occurs particularly in acidic soil. A few boron-containing organic pharmaceuticals are used or are in study. Boron is rare in the Universe and solar system due to trace formation in the Big Bang and in stars. The major global industrial-scale use of boron compounds (about 46% of end-use) is in production of glass fiber for boron-containing insulating and structural fiberglasses, especially in Asia. Hit enter to search or ESC to close. He produced enough boron to confirm a new element and named it boracium. The 10B isotope is useful for capturing thermal neutrons (see neutron cross section#Typical cross sections). 12. [56], In future crewed interplanetary spacecraft, 10B has a theoretical role as structural material (as boron fibers or BN nanotube material) which would also serve a special role in the radiation shield. Famous Users: Superman, Supergirl, Killer Frost, Iceman. Borates have low toxicity in mammals (similar to table salt) but are more toxic to arthropods and are occasionally used as insecticides. Some crude borax traveled westward, and was apparently mentioned by the alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan around 700 AD. charles sobhraj interview 1997. data nugget coral bleaching and climate change answers; brett whiteley self portrait 1975; mugshots florence sc; elements of media literacy pdf [19], The rate of oxidation of boron depends on the crystallinity, particle size, purity and temperature. [18][19][20], The earliest routes to elemental boron involved the reduction of boric oxide with metals such as magnesium or aluminium. Soon there is a spate of arson cases around the city, with a club and multiple other . The best superhero powers are, as time showed us, as mighty as their owners are mentally strong and moral. It also helps to make glassware for science labs. ), the surrounding magical energy of the universe (mages can tap into this power for many effects, such as teleportation and energy lightning. It is distinguished from powers such as Regeneration by its external application. Levels as low as 0.8ppm produce these same symptoms in plants that are particularly sensitive to boron in the soil. [136], In 2013, a hypothesis suggested it was possible that boron and molybdenum catalyzed the production of RNA on Mars with life being transported to Earth via a meteorite around 3 billion years ago. jo. [10] It constitutes about 0.001 percent by weight of Earth's crust. In the Marvel Universe, superhuman strength is often measured by a strength scale based on the number of tons a character can lift with their head, from 1 to 100 (Class 20, Class 50, Class 100, etc.). In nature, this is called transparency and is observed in many naturally occurring materials (although no naturally occurring material is 100% transparent). The intersection of boron with biology is very small. Another method is to physically transport oneself through a wormhole into another dimension with different physical laws, and then emerge in the new location. This power is psionic in nature, though there are mystical applications of this power as well. His expertise varies from Alfred Hitchcock movies to Bleach, as he has explored a lot of fictional Universes and authors. As compounds such as borax and kernite its cost was US$377/tonne in 2019. Increasing demand for boric acid has led a number of producers to invest in additional capacity. It is formed in minor amounts in cosmic ray spallation nucleosynthesis and may be found uncombined in cosmic dust and meteoroid materials. These magnets are found in a variety of electromechanical and electronic devices, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) medical imaging systems, in compact and relatively small motors and actuators. Pure boron is a dark amorphous powder. Sometimes called energy manipulation, energy projection is the ability to generate and project different waves of energy from a metahumans body. Superhero powers may not all be useful, but they can sure come in handy, but just remember Uncle Ben's famous words, "With great power, comes great responsibility." The most-wanted superpowers - even the weird, obscure ones - improve our everyday lives or allow us to become a little greater than we are. Underwater breathing is a rare ability that allows a character to breathe normally under water; most often, these characters can breathe both above and under the surface. A Human-Derived, Genetic, Positron-emitting and Fluorescent (HD-GPF) reporter system uses a human protein, PSMA and non-immunogenic, and a small molecule that is positron-emitting (boron bound 18F) and fluorescence for dual modality PET and fluorescent imaging of genome modified cells, e.g. Other applications that use boron include semiconductors (computer chips), magnets, super hard materials, and shielding for nuclear reactors. by decapitation). Jane "El" Hopper possesses a laundry list of powers, but her most common one . While shapeshifting is a form of body manipulation, it entails a totally different idea. Teleportation is the movement of objects or elementals from one place to another, more or less instantaneously, without traveling through space. From the structural perspective, the most distinctive chemical compounds of boron are the hydrides. You might also like these Three In A Row Superhero Activity. morrow, red tornado has had a long, and somewhat convoluted history as a wind-controlling superhero in the dc universe. The boron atom in bortezomib binds the catalytic site of the 26S proteasome[116] with high affinity and specificity. It differs from telepathy in that the information comes directly from an external physical source and is not transmitted from one persons mind to another. 7 Loki. Famous Users: Flash, Reverse-Flash, Doctor Manhattan, Damian Tryp, Doop, Flashback, Kiden Nixon, Korvac, Kronos, Magik, Phoenix Force, Quickfire, Sway, Tempo, Tempus, Timeslip, Timeshadow, Uriel, Velocidad, Vulcan, White Phoenix Of The Crown. The production of boron compounds does not involve the formation of elemental boron, but exploits the convenient availability of borates. A typical motif is exemplified by the tetraborate anions of the common mineral borax, shown at left. It differs from omniscience in that there is an understandable difference between heightened intellect and understanding all knowledge. [138] The first one found was boromycin, isolated from streptomyces. Boron appears as an active element in the organic pharmaceutical bortezomib, a new class of drug called the proteasome inhibitor, for the treatment of myeloma and one form of lymphoma (it is in currently in experimental trials against other types of lymphoma). Want this question answered? The formal oxidation number in boranes is positive, and is based on the assumption that hydrogen is counted as 1 as in active metal hydrides. Mind Control Imagine how much power one could attain if they could control the minds of everyone around them. Fiberglass is a fiber reinforced polymer made of plastic reinforced by glass fibers, commonly woven into a mat. Schott AG's "Duran" and Owens-Corning's trademarked Pyrex are two major brand names for this glass, used both in laboratory glassware and in consumer cookware and bakeware, chiefly for this resistance.[87]. We later find out that he is, in fact, a superhero with the power to temporarily blind people. Most studies of "boron" involve samples that contain small amounts of carbon. Marco Polo brought some glazes back to Italy in the 13th century. Theyre going to be listed from 25th to 1st place, with a brief explanation and some famous examples of known users. [98], Boron is a useful dopant for such semiconductors as silicon, germanium, and silicon carbide. The main nuclear fuels are uranium and plutonium. Superhuman strength is created through various mechanisms such as battle suits, cybernetics, genetic modifications, telekinetic fields, and magic. The average cost of crystalline elemental boron is US$5/g. [74][76], Nearly all boron ore extracted from the Earth is destined for refinement into boric acid and sodium tetraborate pentahydrate. "The tartrolons, new boron-containing antibiotics from a myxobacterium, "Environmental Health Criteria 204: Boron", "Boron (B) and Chlorine (Cl) for Citrus Trees", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boron&oldid=1139949925, Chemical elements with rhombohedral structure, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Because of its distinctive green flame, amorphous boron is used in, In the 1950s, there were several studies of the use of. Boron is the lightest element having an electron in a p-orbital in its ground state. [49] Several industrial-scale enrichment processes have been developed; however, only the fractionated vacuum distillation of the dimethyl ether adduct of boron trifluoride (DME-BF3) and column chromatography of borates are being used. [46] Often the boron in borides has fractional oxidation states, such as 1/3 in calcium hexaboride (CaB6). Sebagian besar proyek tenaga fusi saat ini membutuhkan tritium - bahan bakar yang sangat langka dan bermasalah. Within control rods, boron carbide is often powdered, to increase its surface area.[90]. Natural boron is composed of two stable isotopes, one of which (boron-10) has a number of uses as a neutron-capturing agent. [72] Elemental boron is chiefly used in making boron fibers, where it is deposited by chemical vapor deposition on a tungsten core (see below). The chemical behavior of boron resembles that of silicon more than aluminium. These compounds are Lewis acids in that they readily form adducts with electron-pair donors, which are called Lewis bases. Be notified when an answer is posted. Boron can also increase the surface hardness of steels and alloys through boriding. Combination of Chemistry Manipulation and Matter Manipulation. [103], Boron shielding is used as a control for nuclear reactors, taking advantage of its high cross-section for neutron capture. Now, while classical superheroes mostly had one and the same power (flight, superhuman strength, etc. Famous Users: Brainiac, Darkseid, Brainiac-5, Doctor Manhattan. In some cases, characters find that their increased intelligence is genetic, such as certain alien races. Visibility also depends on the eyes of the observer and/or the instruments used. Some other applications of this power include aerial exploration, rescuing a downed ally, or carrying an enemy out of the air to either intimidate or damage them. Superpowers: Telekinesis, ESP, Technopathy, Portal Manipulation, Biokinesis, Teleportation, Memory Reading. The superpowers are going to be ranked not by their power, but rather their influence on the genre and their overall level of awesomeness. This is usually due to their biology or genetics, but it can also be induced by artificial means. Unlike silicates, boron minerals never contain it with coordination number greater than four. Boron 1 Season347 EpisodesDramaU/A 13+Star Jalsha Righteous Tithi has to endure the harsh consequences of spoilt brat Rudrik's actions. A rapid increase in the manufacture of reinforcement-grade boron-containing fiberglass in Asia, has offset the development of boron-free reinforcement-grade fiberglass in Europe and the US. Boron is added to the glass as borax pentahydrate or boron oxide, to influence the strength or fluxing qualities of the glass fibers. It is the ability of a living being to be stronger than would normally be possible due to its proportions. One study indicated that taking at least three milligrams per day of boron may have anti-inflammatory effects, which can help with osteoarthritis. Super Powers: - Magnetic hands which can take metal weapons from his enemies - Able to control nuclear bombs by setting them off in public areas - Uses plants to serve his evil purpose (like from Sky High) Industrially, the very pure element is produced with difficulty because of contamination by carbon or other elements that resist removal. Elemental manipulation is the ability to summon, create, and/or control the elemental forces of the earth. However, this is not an absolute requirement, and there have been many cases where individuals have developed the ability to change the size of other people or objects. A large number of anionic boron hydrides are known, e.g. It produces high end cookware materials used in brands such as Duran and Pyrex. Hzhozszllts. There are 13 known isotopes of boron; the shortest-lived isotope is 7B which decays through proton emission and alpha decay with a half-life of 3.51022 s. Isotopic fractionation of boron is controlled by the exchange reactions of the boron species B(OH)3 and [B(OH)4]. c-BN, also known under commercial name borazon,[93] is a superior abrasive. Rio Tinto Group increased the capacity of its boron plant from 260,000 tonnes per year in 2003 to 310,000 tonnes per year by May 2005, with plans to grow this to 366,000 tonnes per year in 2006. Dubbed one of the "most dangerous operatives", Black Widow is Marvel's talented spy and lethal assassin. With his super-speedy synapses firing, the Flash can quickly read and study information within seconds into his short-term memory. Sodium borohydride presents a fire hazard owing to its reducing nature and the liberation of hydrogen on contact with acid. As anticipated by its hydride clusters, boron forms a variety of stable compounds with formal oxidation state less than three. This is possible because their bodies have become so hard that they cannot easily tear a muscle and/or break their bones. [123], Magnesium diboride is an important superconducting material with the transition temperature of 39K. MgB2 wires are produced with the powder-in-tube process and applied in superconducting magnets. These compounds do not occur in nature. In Marvels comics, the character Danny Granville, a member of the NYPDs costume division, revealed that only 9% of people who have been given the ability to fly are able to use it. Estimated global consumption of boron (almost entirely as boron compounds) was about 4million tonnes of B2O3 in 2012. Substance immunity is a superpower that makes a character immune to certain types of poisons, materials, substances or elements. About half of all production consumed globally is an additive in fiberglass for insulation and structural materials. This can be complete immortality, where the character cannot be killed in any way, seemingly dies but is somehow resurrected later and is eternally young, or can even only be killed in certain ways (e.g. In the Marvel manuals, the first class of superhuman strength is rated from a head pressure of 800 lbs up to 25 tons, while the top human class is at a head pressure of twice body weight. Adult dietary intake is estimated at 0.9 to 1.4mg/day, with about 90% absorbed. [99] Boron trichloride gas is also an important chemical in semiconductor industry, however, not for doping but rather for plasma etching of metals and their oxides. According to Jefferson Lab, the properties of boron are: Atomic number (number of protons in the nucleus): 5. For other uses, see, Chemical element, symbol B and atomic number 5, Preparation of elemental boron in the laboratory, Detergent formulations and bleaching agents, Shielding and neutron absorber in nuclear reactors, Pharmaceutical and biological applications, Hildebrand, G. H. (1982) "Borax Pioneer: Francis Marion Smith." Famous Users: Doctor Manhattan, The Presence, One-Above-All, Doctor Strange, Ancient One. This ability is not without negative effects, however, as it can strain the body, though some users are resistant or even immune to the effects of high-speed travel, including friction, G-force, inertia, etc. It is then slowly filtered out over many months as fissile material is used up and the fuel becomes less reactive. B2F4 and B4Cl4 are well characterized. Boron does not react with air at room temperature, but at higher temperatures it burns to form boron trioxide:[36]. The highly boronated glasses used in fiberglass are E-glass (named for "Electrical" use, but now the most common fiberglass for general use). Superpowers: Master spy & assassin, martial artist, armed combatant; skills in espionage, infiltration, disguise and deception, manipulation & hacking. Famous Users: Aquaman, Namor, Ocean Master, Killer Croc, King Shark, Mera. His power is to treat people's arthritis, and when he treats arthritis he treats it good. The halides react with water to form boric acid. Thus, a character can be completely invulnerable and nigh-invulnerable. These are mined industrially as evaporites, such as borax and kernite. San Diego: Howell-North Books. In the latter ("boron neutron capture therapy" or BNCT), a compound containing 10B is incorporated into a pharmaceutical which is selectively taken up by a malignant tumor and tissues near it. More than one hundred borate minerals contain boron in oxidation state +3. (1824), Mokhov, A.V., Kartashov, P.M., Gornostaeva, T.A., Asadulin, A.A., Bogatikov, O.A., 2013: Complex nanospherulites of zinc oxide and native amorphous boron in the Lunar regolith from Mare Crisium. Those neutrons will be captured in 10B, if it is present in the spacecraft's semiconductors, producing a gamma ray, an alpha particle, and a lithium ion. Psionic energy is the type of energy used by telepaths, or mechanical means to stimulate natural psionic powers. A set of colourful A4 posters featuring the common superhero powers! In pressurized water reactors, 10B boric acid is added to the reactor coolant when the plant is shut down for refueling. Posted at 02:28h in jen beattie husband by live in infamy meaning. Super speed is arguably one of the most OP superpowers ever. Superhuman durability means that a characters body is, to varying degrees, more resistant to physical injury than that of a normal person. Boron isotopes are also fractionated during mineral crystallization, during H2O phase changes in hydrothermal systems, and during hydrothermal alteration of rock. p. 267, Berzelius produced boron by reducing a borofluoride salt; specifically, by heating potassium borofluoride with potassium metal. Boron is used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics. Superhuman stamina is sometimes referred to as enhanced stamimna and describes the ability of some characters to function without fatigue or excessive exertion. For someone like Mystique, shapeshifting is simply taking on the form of another person, usually for covert missions. Boron has been consumed for menstrual cramps and boric acid has been used vaginally for yeast infections, but evidence is limited. But, unlike most other p-elements, it rarely obeys the octet rule and usually places only six electrons[37] (in three molecular orbitals) onto its valence shell. The formal negative charge of the tetrahedral borate center is balanced by metal cations in the minerals, such as the sodium (Na+) in borax. Such neutrons can be moderated by materials high in light elements, such as polyethylene, but the moderated neutrons continue to be a radiation hazard unless actively absorbed in the shielding. [67], Turkey and the United States are the largest producers of boron products. Similar to carbon, it has both hexagonal (soft graphite-like h-BN) and cubic (hard, diamond-like c-BN) forms. The most important boranes are diborane B2H6 and two of its pyrolysis products, pentaborane B5H9 and decaborane B10H14. The mineral was named sassolite, after Sasso Pisano in Italy. Characteristically such compounds contain boron with coordination numbers greater than four. The robot somehow gained awareness, intelligence, and compassion (possibly due to some chemicals getting into his damaged hard drive). If your element has a high melting point, you might say that your super hero can move through fire to save others. This doesnt include characters who use different devices to breathe underwater. The 10B and 11B nuclei also cause splitting in the resonances of attached nuclei.[59]. Boron is the prototype for the boron group (the IUPAC group13), although the other members of this group are metals and more typical p-elements (only aluminium to some extent shares boron's aversion to the octet rule). It gained FDA approval in July 2014. boron superhero powers. It holds a government monopoly on the mining of borate minerals in Turkey, which possesses 72% of the world's known deposits. Superhero names for girls have some of the coolest names in the galaxy like Nebula, Callisto, and Cambria. Heinrich Zemo and his son Helmut Zemo have both been depicted as a major adversary of Captain America and the Avengers, as well as the leader of the Masters of Evil, a team comprising numerous villains in the Marvel Universe.. Being able to control the weather might very well be the best of the traditional superhero powers. We're loving on spunky picks like Echo and Domino but also head over heels for Godiva. Verffentlicht am 30. It forms four major allotropes: -rhombohedral and -rhombohedral (-R and -R), -orthorhombic () and -tetragonal (-T).
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